性命
词语解释
性命[ xìng mìng ]
⒈ 指生物的生命。
例苟全性命于乱世。——诸葛亮《出师表》
偷性命。——明·刘基《诚意伯刘文成公文集》
身心性命。——清·刘开《问说》
英life;
引证解释
⒈ 中国 古代哲学范畴。指万物的天赋和禀受。
引《易·乾》:“乾道变化,各正性命。”
孔颖达 疏:“性者,天生之质,若刚柔迟速之别;命者,人所禀受,若贵贱天寿之属也。”
朱熹 本义:“物所受为性,天所赋为命。”
五代 齐己 《酬元员外见访》诗:“《易》中通性命,贫里过流年。”
宋 明 以来理学家专意研究性命之学,因以指理学。 宋 陈亮 《上孝宗皇帝第一书》:“举一世安于君父之讎,而方低头拱手以谈性命,不知何者谓之性命乎!”
郑观应 《盛世危言·学校》:“所拘者又復高谈性命,衍説仁义,细析毫芒,而至于钱穀财赋之事,茫然罔晓也。”
⒉ 生命。
引《荀子·哀公》:“故知既已知之矣……则若性命肌肤之不可易也。”
三国 蜀 诸葛亮 《出师表》:“苟全性命於乱世,不求闻达於诸侯。”
唐 韩愈 《东都遇春》诗:“譬如笼中鸟,仰给活性命。”
曹禺 《雷雨》第二幕:“蘩漪 :自从我把我的性命、名誉,交给你,我什么都不顾了。”
⒊ 本性。
引《西湖佳话·孤山隐迹》:“所谓隐者,盖谓其人之性情,宜於幽,洽於静,癖好清閒,不欲在荣华富贵中,汩没性命。”
国语辞典
性命[ xìng mìng ]
⒈ 生命。
引《文选·诸葛亮·出师表》:「苟全性命于乱世,不求闻达于诸侯。」
《文明小史·第一〇回》:「身上的肉也没有了,再过两天,只怕性命也难保了。」
近生命 人命
⒉ 哲学上指万物的秉性天赋。
引《易经·乾卦·彖曰》:「乾道变化,各正性命。」
唐·孔颖达·正义:「性者,天生之质,若刚柔迟速之别;命者,人所禀受,若贵贱夭寿之属。」
英语life
德语Leben
法语vie
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语林宝典汉语词典查词提供。
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覆盖的近义词(
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fù gài)
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时期的近义词(
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shí qī)
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关心的近义词(
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guān xīn)
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开工的近义词(
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kāi gōng)
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阴暗的近义词(
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yīn àn)
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实验的近义词(
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shí yàn)
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气息奄奄的近义词(
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qì xī yǎn yǎn)
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办事的近义词(
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bàn shì)
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代替的近义词(
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dài tì)
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格格不入的近义词(
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gé gé bù rù)
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安置的近义词(
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ān zhì)
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图书的近义词(
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tú shū)
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对象的近义词(
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duì xiàng)
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本身的近义词(
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běn shēn)
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查看的近义词(
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chá kàn)
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想法的近义词(
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xiǎng fǎ)
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矫正的近义词(
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jiǎo zhèng)
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暗流的近义词(
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àn liú)
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西洋的近义词(
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xī yáng)
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基础的近义词(
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jī chǔ)
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计划的近义词(
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jì huà)
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大名鼎鼎的近义词(
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dà míng dǐng dǐng)
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郢正的近义词(
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yǐng zhèng)
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顺手的近义词(
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shùn shǒu)
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充斥的近义词(
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chōng chì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yì mín
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逸民
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lì zhèng
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力正
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cǎo yě
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草野
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mǒu zǐ
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某子
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sī yǒu
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私有
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jū mín
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居民
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xiāo sàn
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消散
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liú tǐ lì xué
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流体力学
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kāi zhàn
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开战
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xǐ yī diàn
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洗衣店
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liú jī
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刘基
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tóng xiàng
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铜像
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jiā tíng
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家庭
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jié yù
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节欲
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méi huā
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梅花
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qīng cǎo zhàng
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青草瘴
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dāng dài
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当代
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lù duàn
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路段
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shí shí kè kè
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时时刻刻
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xìng zhì
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兴致
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níng mù
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凝目
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yè miàn
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页面
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jí hé lùn
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集合论
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