金乡送韦八之西京
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唐代]：李白
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此情不可道，此别何时遇。
金乡送韦八之西京译文及注释
译文
小韦哥从长安来，现在要回归长安去。
狂风吹飞我的心，随风西去，高挂在咸阳树上，陪伴你。
与你的友情言不可道，经此一别，何时相遇？
西边的山峦起嶂叠起，烟雾缭绕，远望不见你，真伤心啊！
注释
金乡：今山东省金乡县。《元和郡县志》卷十河南道兖州金乡县：“后汉于今兖州任城县西南七十五里置金乡县。”韦八：生平不详，李白的友人。西京：即长安，公元742年（天宝元年）改称西京。
客：指韦八。
咸阳：指长安。
不可道：无法用语言表达。
望望：瞻望，盼望。鲍照《吴兴黄浦亭庾中郎别》：“连山眇烟雾，长波回难依。”
金乡送韦八之西京创作背景
这首诗是作于公元749年（天宝八载）。这年春天，李白从兖州出发，东游齐鲁，在金乡遇友人韦八回长安，写了这首送别诗。詹锳《李白诗文系年》认为这首诗作于746年（天宝五载）李白离朝之后，所据“狂风”一句。然亦有人认为是安史乱后所作，如朱谏注及唐汝询《唐诗解》等。
金乡送韦八之西京鉴赏
从诗的首两句来看，韦八可能是暂时来金乡做客的，所以说“客从长安来，还归长安去”。这两句诗像说家常话一样自然、朴素，好似随手拈来，毫不费力。三四两句，平空起势，想象奇特，形象鲜明，是诗人的神来之笔，而且带有浪漫主义的艺术想象。诗人因送友人归京，所以想到长安，他把思念长安的心情表现得神奇、别致、新颖、奇特，写出了送别时的心潮起伏。“狂风吹我心”不一定是送别时真有大风伴行，而主要是状写送别时心情激动，如狂飚吹心。至于“西挂咸阳树”，把人们常说的“挂心”，用虚拟的方法，形象地表现出来了。“咸阳”实指长安，因上两句连用两个长安，所以这里用“咸阳”代替，避免了辞语的重复使用过多。这两句诗虽然是诗人因为送别而想到长安，但也表达出诗人的心已经追逐友人而去，很自然地流露出依依惜别的心情。“此情不可道”二句，话少情多，离别时的千种风情，万般思绪，仅用“不可道”三字带过，犹如“满怀心腹事，尽在不言中”。最后两句，写诗人伫立凝望，目送友人归去的情景。当友人愈去愈远，最后连影子也消失时，诗人看到的只是连山的烟雾，在这烟雾迷蒙中，寄寓着诗人与友人别后的怅惘之情。“望”字重叠，显出伫望之久和依恋之深。
这首诗语言平易、通俗，没有一点斧凿痕迹。其中“狂风吹我心”二句，是脍炙人口的名句，在整首诗中，如奇峰壁立，因而使此诗“平中见奇”（刘熙载《艺概》）。正是这种“想落天外”的艺术构思，显示出诗人杰出的艺术才能。
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岑参《
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武威送刘判官赴碛西行军》
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白居易《
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南浦别》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。
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