《望洞庭》翻译及注释
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唐代：刘禹锡
湖光秋月两相和，潭面无风镜未磨。
译文：秋夜明月清辉，遍洒澄净湖面，湖面平静无风，犹如铁磨铜镜。
注释：湖光：湖面的波光。两：指湖光和秋月。和：和谐。指水色与月光互相辉映。潭面：指湖面。镜未磨：古人的镜子用铜制作、磨成。这里一说是湖面无风，水平如镜；一说是远望湖中的景物，隐约不清，如同镜面没打磨时照物模糊。
遥望洞庭山水翠，白银盘里一青螺。(山水翠一作：山水色)
译文：遥望美丽洞庭的湖光山色。真的令人浮想联翩。那翠绿的君山，真像银盘里的一枚玲珑青螺。
注释：洞庭：湖名，在今湖南省北部。山水翠：也作“山水色”。山：指洞庭湖中的君山。白银盘：形容平静而又清的洞庭湖面。白银：一作“白云”。青螺：这里用来形容洞庭湖中的君山。
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李白《
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望庐山瀑布》
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李白《
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独坐敬亭山》
刘禹锡简介
唐代·刘禹锡的简介
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刘禹锡（772－842），字梦得，汉族，中国唐朝彭城（今徐州）人，祖籍洛阳，唐朝文学家，哲学家，自称是汉中山靖王后裔，曾任监察御史，是王叔文政治改革集团的一员。唐代中晚期著名诗人，有“诗豪”之称。他的家庭是一个世代以儒学相传的书香门第。政治上主张革新，是王叔文派政治革新活动的中心人物之一。后来永贞革新失败被贬为朗州司马（今湖南常德）。据湖南常德历史学家、收藏家周新国先生考证刘禹锡被贬为朗州司马其间写了著名的“汉寿城春望”。