《春题湖上》翻译及注释
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唐代：白居易
湖上春来似画图，乱峰围绕水平铺。
译文：西湖的春天，像一幅醉人的风景画，三面群山环抱中的湖面，汪汪一碧，水平如镜。群峰上，松树密密麻麻排满山面。
注释：乱峰：参差不齐的山峰。
松排山面千重翠，月点波心一颗珠。
译文：千山万峰显得一派苍翠。一轮圆月映入水中，好像一颗明珠，晶莹透亮，跳荡悬浮。
注释：松排山面：指山上有许多松树。月点波心：月亮倒映在水中。
碧毯线头抽早稻，青罗裙带展新蒲。
译文：早稻初生，似一块巨大的绿色地毯，上面铺满厚厚的丝绒线头；蒲叶披风，像少女身上飘曳的罗带群幅。一幅格调清新的山水画图展现眼前，诗人不由发出对西湖风光的赞美。
注释：碧毯线头抽早稻,青罗裙带展新蒲：田野里早稻拔节抽穗，好像碧绿的毯子上的线头；河边菖蒲新长出的嫩叶，犹如罗裙上的飘带。
未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。
译文：春色如此秀丽，作者不愿离开杭州回京，有一半因素就是舍不得这风景如画的西湖。
注释：勾留：留恋。
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薛昂夫《
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西湖杂咏·春》
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杜甫《
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丽春》
白居易简介
唐代·白居易的简介
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白居易（772年－846年），字乐天，号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，祖籍太原，到其曾祖父时迁居下邽，生于河南新郑。是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。白居易与元稹共同倡导新乐府运动，世称“元白”，与刘禹锡并称“刘白”。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至翰林学士、左赞善大夫。公元846年，白居易在洛阳逝世，葬于香山。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。